为了最大限度地减少纳税人的负担并增加收款人手中的流动性,CBDT发布了一份新闻稿,以降低TDS(源头税收减免)和TCS(源头税收征收)税率。对于2020年5月14日至2021年3月31日期间向居民支付的非工资固定补助金,2020-21财年的TCS和TDS税率降低了25%。
财政部长尼尔马拉·西塔拉曼阁下宣布降低TDS和TCS的利率,这是刺激措施的一部分 20万亿美元的经济一揽子计划 在印度的封锁局势中。
根据Atma Nirbhar Bharat Abhiyan宣布面对 COVID-19 疫情的救济措施,TDS和TCS的发病率有所降低。为了向工商企业和个人提供更多的流动性,已采取这一举措来克服covid-19大流行的不利局面。
由于全国范围内对Covid-19疫情的封锁,流动性流动和商业活动受到威胁。
在这种不方便的情况下,纳税人担心巨额罚款和应缴纳的税款。因此,降低了本财政年度与TDS和TCS相关的税率,以便为个人纳税人提供一些减免。
这将对扣除人和被扣除人都有利,以恢复现金流并稳定印度的经济状况。
根据新闻稿的指导方针,以下是减税来源(TDS)和税收来源(TCS)对无薪付款的降低税率的详细信息:
对银行定期存款利息征收的TDS将按7.5%的利率扣除,而不是之前的10%。
此外,超过5万卢比/月TDS的租金将按3.75%的费率收取,较之前的5%下降3.75%。如果税收减免或短期扣除出现任何延迟,则对固定税额征收1%的税率。
1。2020-21财年的新TDS费率
在2020年5月14日当天或之后进行的交易将受2020-21财政年度的TDS和TCS的约束,税率降低。
| Sl. No |
Type of Payment |
Income Tax Section |
Early TDS rate (Till May 13, 2020) |
Reduced TDS rate (From May 14, 2020 to March 31, 2021) |
| 1 |
Interest levied on securities |
Section 193 |
10% |
7.5% |
| 2 |
Dividends accumulated from mutual fund investments, shares. |
Section (194) |
10% |
7.5% |
| 3 |
Interest received apart from the security i.e Interest on Fixed deposit |
Section(194A) |
10% |
7.5% |
| 4 |
Commission based on Insurance |
Section(194D) |
5% |
3.75% |
| 5 |
Payment accumulated from Life insurance policy |
Section(194DA) |
5% |
3.75% |
| 6 |
Payments associated with repurchase of units by the UTI & Mutual funds |
Section(194F) |
20% |
15% |
| 7 |
Commission based on Lotteries, prizes on games |
Section(194G) |
5% |
3.75% |
| 8 |
Brokerage or commission |
Section(194H) |
5% |
3.75% |
| 9 |
Payment levied on Sub-contractor & contractor |
Section(194C) |
1% – for payments made to Individual/HUF2% – For payment made to others |
0.75% for payments made to Individual/HUF1.5% – for others |
| 10 |
Payment for purchase of immovable property |
Section(194-IA) |
1% |
0.75% |
| 11 |
Payment levied on rent of immovable propoerty by Individual or HUF(Crossing Rs50,000/month) |
Section(194-IB) |
5% |
3.75% |
| 12 |
Fees paid to Professional & Technical Service (FTS),Royalties etc. |
Section(194J) |
2% for certain royalties, , FTS, Call centre etc. 10% for Others |
1.5% for certain royalties FTS, Call centre etc. 7.5% for Others |
| 13 |
Payment of dividend by Mutual Funds |
194K |
10% |
7.5% |
| 14 |
Payment based on the deposit under national saving scheme |
Section(194EE) |
10% |
7.5% |
| 15 |
Payment of Income by Business Trust |
Section 194LBA(1) |
10% |
7.5% |
| 16 |
Payment of Income by Investment Funds |
194LBB(1) |
10% |
7.5% |
| 17 |
Income by securitisation trust |
194LBC(1) |
25%- for payment made to Individuals/HUF30%- For payment made to others |
18.75%- for payment made to Individuals/HUF22.5%- For payment made to others |
| 18 |
Joint Development Agreements Payment |
Section(194-IC) |
10% |
7.5% |
| 19 |
Compensation payment on acquisition of immovable property |
Section(194LA) |
10% |
7.5% |
| 20 |
Rent for immovable property |
Section194-I(b) |
10% |
7.5% |
| 21 |
Rent for Plant & Machinery |
Section194-I(a) |
2% |
1.5% |
| 22 |
Payment to commission, brokerage etc. by Individuals or HUF |
194M |
5% |
3.75% |
| 23 |
Cash withdrawal over Rs 20Lakh or more than 1crore |
Section(194N) |
2% |
2% (NO REDUCTION) |
| 24 |
TDS levied on e-commerce participants |
Section(194-O) |
1%(w.e.f. 01.10.2020) |
0.75% |
2。TCS降低了2020-21财年的费率
根据新闻稿,废料、木材、天冬叶、林业产品的销售以及矿产资源(煤炭、点火等)的TCS税率将降低25%。
| Sl. No |
Income Tax Act Section |
Type of Payment |
Early TCS Rate (May 13th, 2020) |
Reduced TCS Rate (May 14th, 2020) |
| 1 |
Section 206C(1) |
On the basis of sales- |
|
|
|
|
Timber Supply |
2.5% |
1.875% |
|
|
Tendu Leaves |
5% |
3.75% |
|
|
Scrap materials |
1% |
0.75% |
|
|
Any other Forest products not being Timber/Tendu Leaves |
2.5% |
1.875% |
|
|
Mineral being Coal, Lignite or Iron Ore |
1% |
0.75% |
| 2 |
Section 206C(1C) |
Grant on the leases, license etc - Parking space |
2% |
1.5% |
|
|
Toll plaza |
2% |
1.5% |
|
|
Mining & Quarrying |
2% |
1.5% |
| 3 |
Section 206C(1F) |
Sales of Motor vehicles over Rs. 10 Lakh |
1% |
0.75% |
| 4 |
Section 206C(1H) |
Sales of other goods |
1% (w.e.f. 1st October, 2020) |
0.75% |
3.2020-21财政年度不提供PAN卡或Adhar卡的TDS和TCS费率不降低
根据指令,不降低TDS和TCS税率,如果由于未提供PAN卡或Adhar卡,可以按更高的税率或相同的税率扣除税款。
根据《所得税法》第206AA条,如果任何人未能提供其PAN或Aadhar号码,则其付款的TDS将按20%的税率或适用的TDS税率(以较高者为准)扣除。
因此,即使在发布新闻稿之后,如果未提供PAN,则TDS将按20%的税率扣除,而不是按降低的15%税率扣除。
4。根据TDS和TCS对不付款的利息、罚款和执行
4.1 在2020年3月20日至2020年6月29日期间降低TDS未扣除或非存款的利率
- 不扣除 TDS: 对于不扣除TDS,将从扣除税款之日起至实际扣除税款之日这段时间内每月收取1%的利息。
- 不沉积 TDS: 对于未按时存入TDS,将从扣除TDS之日起至支付TDS之日收取每月1.5%的利息。该月的一部分被视为整个月。
到期日为2020年3月20日至2020年6月29日期间,1.5%的利率已降至0.75%。但是,如果这笔款项在6月30日之后仍未支付,则将收取1.5%的利息。
4.2 延迟填写 2020 年 3 月 20 日至 2020 年 6 月 30 日期间的 TDS 申报表不收取任何罚款
根据第234E条,延迟提交TDS申报表将收取每天200卢比的罚款。但是,所有处罚条款均已在2020年3月20日至2020年6月30日期间免除。因此,如果在2020年6月30日之前提交TDS申报表,则不会收取2019-20财年第四季度的滞纳金。